Physical health, positive and negative affect, and personality: A longitudinal analysis
Physical health, positive and negative affect, and personality: A longitudinal analysis
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jrp.2012.05.013
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发表时间：
2012-10-01
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
West, Steven G.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Finch, John F.;Baranik, Lisa E.;West, Steven G.
本研究采用结构方程模型对360名大学生的身体健康、个性和情绪三者之间的纵向关系进行了研究。研究的重点是身体健康和情绪的纵向关联，以及它们与外向性和神经质五大人格维度的系统关系。连续1个月的纵向分析显示，身体健康和消极情绪之间存在滞后的相互作用。在控制了消极情绪的影响后，身体健康对随后的积极情绪有影响，但积极情绪对随后的身体健康没有影响。讨论了这些发现对后续健康、人格和情绪研究的意义。(C) 2012爱思唯尔公司版权所有。
This study used structural equation modeling to examine longitudinal relations among physical health, personality and mood in a sample of 360 college students. Research focused on the longitudinal associations among physical health and mood and their systematic relations with the Big Five personality dimensions of Extraversion and Neuroticism. Longitudinal analyses over successive 1-month intervals revealed lagged reciprocal effects between physical health and negative affect. After controlling for the effect of negative affect, physical health influenced subsequent positive affect, but positive affect did not influence subsequent physical health. Implications of these findings for subsequent research on health, personality, and emotions are discussed. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.