A choice of persistent identifier schemes for the Distributed System of Scientific Collections (DiSSCo)
A choice of persistent identifier schemes for the Distributed System of Scientific Collections (DiSSCo)
复制标题
分布式科学馆藏系统 (DiSSCo) 持久标识符方案的选择
作者：
A. Hardisty;W. Addink;Falko Glöckler;A. Güntsch;Sharif Islam;C. Weiland
永久识别符(PID)在互联网上明确和唯一地识别自然科学收藏中物理标本的数字表示(即数字标本)，是数字化转变基于收藏的科学的机制之一。数字标本ID有助于建立和维护社区对科学数据的准确性和真实性的长期信任，这些数据将由欧洲计划于2024年开始实施的分布式科学收集系统(DISSCo)研究基础设施管理和提交。这种ID不仅在遗产部门常见的很长的时间范围内有效，而且它们还可以超越其实施的基础技术的变化。它们是扩大自然科学收藏机会的机制的一部分。DiSSCo的技术专家此前选择了手柄系统作为满足核心PID要求的选择。
使用两步法，该期权评估捕获、表征和分析不同的基于手柄的替代PID方案以及可能使用的操作模式。在第一步中，对备选方案进行了加权和排序，然后对若干评估维度的社会和技术遵守情况进行了结构化的定性评估：可伸缩性、社区信任、持久性、治理水平、计划的适当性和未来全球采用的适宜性。研究结果与品牌、社区认知和全球背景有关，以确定DISSCo的首选PID方案，该方案也有可能在全球范围内采用和接受。
DiSSCo将采用根据自然科学界的特点定制的由DOI驱动的永久识别符(PID)计划。与国际DOI基金会合作建立一个新的注册机构是支持DISSCo研究基础设施的公平(可查找、可访问、可互操作、可重复使用)数据架构的一种切实可行的方式。这一方法与欧洲开放科学云(EOSC)的政策相一致，并与全球自然科学收藏界的现有做法保持一致。
Persistent identifiers (PID) to identify digital representations of physical specimens in natural science collections (i.e., digital specimens) unambiguously and uniquely on the Internet are one of the mechanisms for digitally transforming collections-based science. Digital Specimen PIDs contribute to building and maintaining long-term community trust in the accuracy and authenticity of the scientific data to be managed and presented by the Distributed System of Scientific Collections (DiSSCo) research infrastructure planned in Europe to commence implementation in 2024. Not only are such PIDs valid over the very long timescales common in the heritage sector but they can also transcend changes in underlying technologies of their implementation. They are part of the mechanism for widening access to natural science collections. DiSSCo technical experts previously selected the Handle System as the choice to meet core PID requirements.
Using a two-step approach, this options appraisal captures, characterises and analyses different alternative Handle-based PID schemes and the possible operational modes of use. In a first step a weighting and ranking the options has been applied followed by a structured qualitative assessment of social and technical compliance across several assessment dimensions: levels of scalability, community trust, persistence, governance, appropriateness of the scheme and suitability for future global adoption. The results are discussed in relation to branding, community perceptions and global context to determine a preferred PID scheme for DiSSCo that also has potential for adoption and acceptance globally.
DiSSCo will adopt a ‘driven-by DOI’ persistent identifier (PID) scheme customised with natural sciences community characteristics. Establishing a new Registration Agency in collaboration with the International DOI Foundation is a practical way forward to support the FAIR (findable, accessible interoperable, reusable) data architecture of DiSSCo research infrastructure. This approach is compatible with the policies of the European Open Science Cloud (EOSC) and is aligned to existing practices across the global community of natural science collections.
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Lannom, Larry;Koureas, Dimitris;Hardisty, Alex R.
通讯作者：
Hardisty, Alex R.
DOI：
10.1093/database/bax003
发表时间：
2017-01-01
期刊：
Database : the journal of biological databases and curation
影响因子：
--
作者：
Güntsch A;Hyam R;Hagedorn G;Chagnoux S;Röpert D;Casino A;Droege G;Glöckler F;Gödderz K;Groom Q;Hoffmann J;Holleman A;Kempa M;Koivula H;Marhold K;Nicolson N;Smith VS;Triebel D
通讯作者：
Triebel D
持久、全球、独特：物理样本可信标识符系统的三个关键要求
DOI：
10.3897/biss.3.37334
发表时间：
2019
期刊：
Biodiversity Information Science and Standards
影响因子：
--
作者：
Lehnert, Kerstin;Klump, Jens;Wyborn, Lesley;Ramdeen, Sarah
通讯作者：
Ramdeen, Sarah