Factors predicting placement of urban American Indian/Alaskan Natives into out-of-home care

Factors predicting placement of urban American Indian/Alaskan Natives into out-of-home care
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DOI:
10.1016/j.childyouth.2009.12.013
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发表时间:
2010-05-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Carter, Vernon B.
Carter, Vernon B.
中科院分区:
法学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Carter, Vernon B.

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American Indian/Alaskan Native children have disproportionately been placed into out-of-home care compared to White children in the child welfare system What were the factors that child protective set vices (CPS) workers considered when deciding to remove a child from the home? Utilizing data from the National Survey of Child and Adolescent Well-Being, this study examined out-of-home care factors for 2215 urban American Indian/Alaskan Native (AI/AN) and White children In the urban sample, children from White families were younger and were more likely to be investigated for lack of supervision, while AI/AN families were investigated for physical neglect In the placement regression models, urban AI/AN children came from homes where caregivers had greater alcohol, drug and mental health problems Decisions by CPS workers to place AI/AN children may have been influenced by racial bias A CPS system that acknowledges culture and race may reduce overrepresentation in placement. Efforts to work with AI/AN families prior to a child's removal may prove to be beneficial and less expensive (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved