PATCH TESTING IN THE PEDIATRIC POPULATION: DOES ATOPY PREDISPOSE TO DETERGENT ALLERGY?
PATCH TESTING IN THE PEDIATRIC POPULATION: DOES ATOPY PREDISPOSE TO DETERGENT ALLERGY?
复制标题
儿童斑贴测试：特应性是否容易导致清洁剂过敏？
DOI：
10.1097/01206501-200606000-00013
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发表时间：
2006
期刊：
影响因子：
5.2
通讯作者：
S. Jacob
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Tace Steele;E. Connelly;S. Jacob
背景：AAD皮肤病负担研究估计有7240万美国人患有接触性皮炎。随着越来越多的皮肤科医生，有更大的风险暴露和致敏手术相关抗原。然而，在手术环境中对潜在接触性过敏原的特定暴露还没有得到很好的确定。目的：评估皮肤科医生对接触性皮炎的实践和知识基础。方法：向佛罗里达皮肤外科学会会员（221名）发送匿名问卷。[IRB[2005-0243]结果：共回收问卷45份（回复率20.4%）。结论：75%的受访者进行了斑贴测试。受访者主要使用T.RU.E.测试筛选粘合剂（73.3%）和镍（63.3%）过敏。26.7%报告T.R.U.E.对缝线过敏的测试筛选。五分之一的贴片测试者没有怀疑ACD到最高T.R.U.E.测试过敏原。这一试点数据表明，虽然T.R.U.E.测试正在使用皮肤科医生，其疗效可以优化。
Background: The AAD Burden of Skin Disease Study estimates 72.4 million Americans have contact dermatitis. With the growing number of dermatologic surgeons, there is greater risk for exposure and sensitization to surgically related antigens. The specific exposures to potential contact allergens in the surgical setting, however, are not well established. Objectives: Assess practices and knowledge base of contact dermatitis among dermatologic surgeons. Methods: Anonymous questionnaires were sent to Florida Society of Dermatologic Surgery members (221). [IRB 2005-0243] Results: 45 surveys were returned (20.4% response rate). Conclusions: 75% of respondents patch tested. Respondents primarily used the T.RU.E. test to screen for adhesives (73.3%) and nickel (63.3%) allergy. 26.7% reported T.R.U.E. test screening for suture allergy. One-fifth of patch testers did not suspect ACD to the top T.R.U.E. test allergens. This pilot data suggests that while the T.R.U.E. test is being utilized by dermatologic surgeons, its efficacy can be optimized.