Bilateral Retinal Detachment in Association with Preeclampsia

Bilateral Retinal Detachment in Association with Preeclampsia
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与先兆子痫相关的双侧视网膜脱离

DOI:
10.1111/j.1479-828x.1981.tb00142.x
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发表时间:
1981
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
J. Kerin
J. Kerin
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. McEvoy;J. Runciman;D. Edmonds;J. Kerin

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双侧浆液性非孔源性视网膜脱离是先兆子痫的一种罕见并发症。杜克-埃尔德和多布里(1967年)指出,货车格雷夫在1855年报告了第一例病例。此后又报告了24个病例-- Wagener(1933)、Wahrsinger(1943)、Singh(1953)、Bosco(1961)、Gitter(1968)、Klein(1968)、Kenny(1972)、Mabie(1980)和奥利弗(1980)。在过去的40年中,发病率似乎在下降,这可能反映了由于产前护理的改善,重度先兆子痫的发病率降低。这些韧带是双侧、浆液性和非孔源性的,即无创伤性的。它们通常只涉及后极。Bosco(1961)得出的发病率为1/18,524例妊娠。以前的病例报告表明,在孕妇中发病率较高,所有以前的病例都发生在产前。除1例既往病例(Mabie,1980)外,所有病例均与高血压视网膜病变同时发生脱离。我们报告一位患有先兆子痫的多胎妊娠孕妇,在没有任何高血压视网膜病变的情况下,在产褥期出现双侧大泡性视网膜脱离。
Bilateral, serous, non‐rhegmatogenous retinal detachment is a rare complication of preeclampsia. Duke‐Elder and Dobree (1967) stated than Van Graefe reported the first case in 1855. Since then 24 further cases have been reported – Wagener (1933), Wahrsinger (1943), Singh (1953), Bosco (1961), Gitter (1968), Klein (1968), Kenny (1972), Mabie (1980) and Oliver (1980). The incidence over the past 40 years appears to be decreasing and probably reflects the lower incidence of severe preeclampsia as a result of better antenatal care. These detachments are bilateral, serous and non‐rhegmatogenous i.e. atraumatic. They often only involve the posterior pole. Bosco (1961) arrived at an incidence of 1 in 18,524 pregnancies. Previous case reports have suggested a higher incidence in primigravidas and all previous cases have occurred antenatally. In all but 1 previous case (Mabie, 1980), the detachment occurred concomitantly with hypertensive retinopathy. We report a multigravida with preeclampsia who, in the absence of any hypertensive retinopathy, developed bilateral, bullous retinal detachments in the puerperium.
实验性视网膜炎性浆液性脱离。
DOI: 10.1001/archopht.1980.01020041069015
发表时间: 1980
期刊: Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960)
影响因子: --
作者:
Macy,JI;Minckler,DS;Smith,RE
通讯作者: Smith,RE