Transient heat transfer and recovery behavior of superconductors

Transient heat transfer and recovery behavior of superconductors
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超导体的瞬态传热与恢复行为

DOI:
10.1109/tmag.1981.1060947
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发表时间:
1981
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
C. Schmidt
C. Schmidt
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Schmidt

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用∼5μ秒的时间常数测量了裸铜表面和涂层铜表面到饱和液氦的瞬时换热。在另一个实验中,研究了超导导线在温度漂移后的恢复。结果表明,裸露表面和涂层表面有很大的差异,后者在较高的表面热流密度下恢复。涂层表面的恢复时间是温度漂移的光滑函数,而裸露表面的恢复时间则表现出不连续性,且扰动越小,恢复时间越长。
Transient heat transfer from bare and coated copper surfaces to saturated liquid helium was measured with a time constant of ∼ 5 μsec. In another experiment recovery of a superconducting wire after a temperature excursion was studied. The results show a large difference between bare and coated surfaces, latter recover at higher surface heat fluxes. While the recovery time of the coated surface is a smooth function of the temperature excursion, that of the bare surface exhibits a discontinuity, being higher for a small disturbance.