HIV/AIDS-related sexual risk behaviors in male rural-to-urban migrants in China

HIV/AIDS-related sexual risk behaviors in male rural-to-urban migrants in China
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中国男性农民工中与艾滋病毒/艾滋病相关的性危险行为

DOI:
10.2224/sbp.2009.37.3.419
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发表时间:
2009
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
M. Shen
M. Shen
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tingzhong Yang;Wei Wang;A. Abdullah;J. Beard;Chengjian Cao;M. Shen

文献摘要

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中年男性流动人口艾滋病相关性危险行为与心理特征之间的关系研究较少。本研究的目的是描述心理特征如何影响中国两个城市的男性流动人口的SRB。采用横断面调查方法,对杭州和广州3个年龄组(20-29岁组、30-39岁组和40-59岁组)的男性流动人口进行社会人口学和心理学调查。组I参与者婚外性行为的平均发生率高于组III,而平均享乐主义寻求量表(Yang et al.,2006)评分,III组高于I组。结果表明,健康状况不佳,较高的压力水平和较高的享乐主义寻求增加中年男性流动人口的性风险,而在城市地区生活的时间越长,与合作伙伴一起生活,减少这种行为在所有群体。
There is a lack of research concerning the connection between HIV-related sexual risk behaviors (SRBs) and the psychological characteristics of middle-aged male migrants in China. This study was aimed at describing how psychological characteristics affected the SRBs of migrant men in two Chinese cities. A cross-sectional survey in Hangzhou and Guangzhou was used to collect sociodemographic and psychological data from male migrants over 3 age groups: 20-29 (Group I), 30-39 (Group II), and 40-59 years (Group III). The mean incidence of the participants’ extramarital sex was higher in Group I than Group III, while the mean Hedonism Seeking Scale (Yang et al., 2006) score was higher in Group III than Group I. Results suggest that poor health status, higher stress levels and higher hedonism seeking increase sexual risk taking in middle-aged male migrants, while the longer the duration of living in an urban area and living with a partner reduce such behaviors in all groups.