Phase Relationships in the Si3N4–SiO2–Lu2O3 System

Phase Relationships in the Si3N4–SiO2–Lu2O3 System
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Si3N4–SiO2–Lu2O3 体系中的相关系

DOI:
10.1111/j.1151-2916.2002.tb00545.x
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发表时间:
2004
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
M. Shimada
M. Shimada
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Hirosaki;Yoshinobu Yamamoto;T. Nishimura;M. Mitomo;J. Takahashi;H. Yamane;M. Shimada

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在1850°C、1 MPa N2气氛下研究了Si 3 N4-SiO2-Lu 2 O3体系的相关系.在Si 3 N4-SiO2-Lu 2 O3系统中,只有J相Lu 4Si 2 O 7 N2(单斜晶系,空间群P21/c,a = 0.74235(8)nm,B = 1.02649(10)nm,c = 1.06595(12)nm,β = 109.793(6)°)以氧氮化镥硅相存在。Si 3 N4/Lu 2 O3比为1,对应于M相组成,导致Lu-J相、β-Si 3 N4和新相Lu 3Si 5 ON 9的混合物,具有正交对称性,空间群Pbcm(No.57),其中a = 0.49361(5)nm,B = 1.60622(16)nm,和c = 1.05143(11)nm。新相在新的Si 3 N4-LuN-Lu 2 O3体系中表现得最好。相图表明,Lu 4Si 2 O 7 N2是氮化硅陶瓷中一种优良的高温晶界相。
Phase relationships in the Si 3 N 4 -SiO 2 -Lu 2 O 3 system were investigated at 1850°C in 1 MPa N 2 . Only J-phase, Lu 4 Si 2 O 7 N 2 (monoclinic, space group P2 1 /c, a = 0.74235(8) nm, b = 1.02649(10) nm, c = 1.06595(12) nm, and β = 109.793(6)°) exists as a lutetium silicon oxynitride phase in the Si 3 N 4 -SiO 2 -Lu 2 O 3 system. The Si 3 N 4 /Lu 2 O 3 ratio is 1, corresponding to the M-phase composition, resulted in a mixture of Lu-J-phase, β-Si 3 N 4 , and a new phase of Lu 3 Si 5 ON 9 , having orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pbcm (No. 57), with a = 0.49361(5) nm, b = 1.60622(16) nm, and c = 1.05143(11) nm. The new phase is best represented in the new Si 3 N 4 -LuN-Lu 2 O 3 system. The phase diagram suggests that Lu 4 Si 2 O 7 N 2 is an excellent grain-boundary phase of silicon nitride ceramics for high-temperature applications.