Preoperative Radiologic Evaluation of Cholangiocarcinoma.
Preoperative Radiologic Evaluation of Cholangiocarcinoma.
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DOI：
10.4166/kjg.2017.69.3.159
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发表时间：
2017-03-25
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Kim, So Yeon
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Kim, So Yeon
对于胆管细胞癌患者，有根治意图的手术切除是实现治愈的唯一途径。由于胆管癌的手术切除技术要求很高，因此确定可切除性和准确的术前分期是至关重要的。为此，必须进行高质量的成像，包括多层计算机体层摄影术和磁共振胆胰管造影术。本文将介绍胆管胶质瘤影像技术的最新进展，影像评估的潜在缺陷，以及术前放射学评估这些患者的可切除性的检查表，重点是肝门部周围的胆管癌。
In patients with cholangiocarcinoma, surgical resection with curative intent is the only way to achieve cure. Since surgical resection of cholangiocarcinomas is technically demanding, determination of resectability and accurate preoperative staging are crucial. For these purposes, high quality imaging including multidetector computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging with magnetic resonance cholangiopancreaticography, is mandatory. This article will present recent advances in imaging techniques for cholangiocarginomas, potential pitfalls in imaging evaluation, and a checklist for preoperative radiologic assessment of resectability in these patients with an emphasis on perihilar cholangiocarinoma.