Narrative role-taking in autism
Narrative role-taking in autism
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DOI:
10.1007/s10803-007-0379-z
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发表时间:
2008-01-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Lee, Anthony
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Garcia-Perez, Rosa M.;Hobson, R. Peter;Lee, Anthony
Are children with autism able to adopt, and shift among, the psychological perspectives of different people? Fifteen children with autism and 15 without autism, matched for chronological age and verbal ability, were given Feffer's (1970) role-taking task in which they were asked to tell and then re-tell stories from different protagonists' perspectives. The children with autism understood the task, adjusted narratives according to alternative viewpoints, and were similar to control participants in their use of mental state terms. Despite this, the children with autism achieved significantly lower scores for adopting different figures' perspectives, and for shifting among complementary viewpoints. The results illustrate aspects of social-cognitive impairment that extend beyond the children's limitations in 'theory of mind' understanding.