Attractiveness of various combinations of colors and shapes to females and males of Bactrocera minax (Diptera: Tephritidae) in a commercial mandarin grove in Bhutan
Attractiveness of various combinations of colors and shapes to females and males of Bactrocera minax (Diptera: Tephritidae) in a commercial mandarin grove in Bhutan
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DOI：
10.1603/0022-0493-99.5.1651
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发表时间：
2006-10-01
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Loday, Phuntsho
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Drew, Richard A. I.;Dorji, Chencho;Loday, Phuntsho
小小实蝇（双翅目：小实蝇科）是尼泊尔至中国西南地区柑橘类水果的主要害虫。在不丹西部柑橘果园的野生成年种群中，雄性和雌性都更容易被直径为50毫米的球体所吸引，而不是50毫米的相同颜色的圆盘。此外，与红色、黄色、绿色、蓝色、黑色或白色的类似球体相比，它们更容易被橙色或黄绿色混合物的球体所吸引。橙色（600-650 nm）和黄绿色混合物（530 nm）的紫外线反射率与prokopy（1977）提出的在其他种类的毯蛾中引起强烈引诱反应的结果相似。
Bactrocera minax (Enderlein) (Diptera: Tephritidae) is a major pest of citrus fruit in the region from Nepal through to southwestern China. In tests on wild adult populations of B. minax in a mandarin, Citrus reticulata Blanco, orchard in western Bhutan, both males and females were more attracted to 50-mm-diameter spheres than to 50-mm discs of the same color. Furthermore, they were more attracted to spheres colored with orange or green-yellow mixtures than to similar spheres colored red, yellow, green, blue, black, or white. The UV reflectance from the orange (600-650 nm) and yellow-green mixtures (530 nm) was similar to that proposed byProkopy (1977) as eliciting strong attractant responses in other species of Tephritidae.