Effects of polysaccharides from Fuzhuan brick tea on immune function and gut microbiota of cyclophosphamide-treated mice
Effects of polysaccharides from Fuzhuan brick tea on immune function and gut microbiota of cyclophosphamide-treated mice
复制标题
茯砖茶多糖对环磷酰胺小鼠免疫功能及肠道菌群的影响
DOI:
10.1016/j.jnutbio.2022.108947
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发表时间:
2022-01-23
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Liu, Zhonghua
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bai, Yixuan;Zeng, Ziqi;Liu, Zhonghua
In this study, cyclophosphamide (Cy) was used to treat mice to establish an immunosuppressant model in mice, and the regulatory effects of polysaccharides from Fuzhuan brick tea (FBTPSs) including crude FBTPSs (CFBTPSs) and the purified fraction (FBTPSs-3) on the immune function and gut microbiota of mice were investigated. The results showed that CFBTPSs and FBTPSs-3 restored the levels of body weight, feed intake, immune organ index, cytokine and immunoglobulin A in mice. The Cy-induced injury of gut including intestinal morphology and expression of tight junction proteins were also restored. Furthermore, CFBTPSs and FBTPSs-3 could significantly modulate gut microbiota by increasing the relative abundance of Muribaculaceae and reduceing the relative abundances of Lachnospiraceae, Helicobacteraceae, Clostridaceae, Desulfovibrionaceae and Deferribacteraceae. Moreover, the gut microbiota derived short-chain fatty acids might play an important role in improvement of immune function by FBTPSs. Our results showed that FBTPSs could regulate the immune function of mice, which provided evidences for the development of FBTPSs as potentially functional foods to improve human health. (c) 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.