Ketamine

Ketamine
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2044.2007.05298.x
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发表时间:
2007-12-01
期刊:
影响因子:
10.7
通讯作者:
Craven, R.
Craven, R.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Craven, R.

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氯胺酮是一种用途广泛的廉价药物,在发展中国家发挥着不可估量的作用。在获得和资助更广泛的药物存在问题的地区,其广泛的临床应用是理想的。其良好的安全性和易于储存的特性使其非常适合用于冰箱、复杂的监控、电力和氧气可能都短缺或不可靠的地区。氯胺酮在急性和慢性疼痛环境中的使用也越来越多,并且仍在研究氯胺酮在脑损伤中的潜在神经保护作用。
Ketamine is a very versatile inexpensive drug and plays an invaluable role in the developing world. In regions where access and funding for a wider range of drugs is problematic, its broad range of clinical applications is ideal. Its good safety profile and ease of storage makes it ideal for use in areas where refrigerators, complex monitoring, electricity and oxygen may all be in short supply or unreliable. Ketamine is also finding increasing use in both the acute and chronic pain settings and research is still ongoing into a potential neuroprotective effect for ketamine in brain injury.