Gender-specific pathways between maternal depressive symptoms, family discord, and adolescent adjustment.
Gender-specific pathways between maternal depressive symptoms, family discord, and adolescent adjustment.
复制标题
母亲抑郁症状、家庭不和谐和青少年适应之间的性别特异性途径。
DOI：
10.1037//0012-1649.33.4.657
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发表时间：
1997
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Windle,M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Davies,PT;Windle,M
以443名中年青少年及其母亲为研究对象，探讨母亲抑郁症状、家庭不和与青少年心理适应的关系。母亲抑郁症状的历史，收集在3次6个月的时间间隔，与随后的青春期抑郁症状，行为问题，和学业困难的女孩，但不为男孩的报告。中介测试表明，女孩更容易受到家庭不和（如婚姻不和，家庭亲密度低，养育障碍）占母亲抑郁症状的影响，他们的社会和情绪调整。分析表明，家庭不和是一个强大的调解人的发展，女孩的行为障碍和女孩的抑郁症状的温和调解人。结果进行了讨论的框架内，整合了父母的抑郁症状与性别强化假说的人际模式。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2016阿帕，保留所有权利）
Relations among maternal depressive symptoms, family discord, and adolescent psychological adjustment were examined in a sample of 443 middle adolescents and their mothers. Histories of maternal depressive symptoms, gathered at 3 occasions with 6-month intervals, were related to subsequent adolescent reports of depressive symptoms, conduct problems, and academic difficulties for girls but not for boys. Mediational tests indicated that girls' greater vulnerability to family discord (eg, marital discord, low family intimacy, parenting impairments) accounted for the impact of maternal depressive symptoms on their social and emotional adjustment. Analyses suggest that family discord is a strong mediator in the development of girls' conduct disturbances and a modest mediator of girls' depressive symptoms. Results are discussed within a framework that integrates interpersonal models of parental depressive symptoms with the gender intensification hypothesis.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)