Water Planning in Jordan
Water Planning in Jordan
复制标题
约旦的水资源规划
DOI：
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发表时间：
2002
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
I. Hussein
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
I. Hussein
摘要本文介绍了约旦水规划从供给侧水管理向更综合和需求驱动的水管理的转变。对现有的水供需情况进行了评估，并概述了战略。介绍了潜在的可利用水资源及其用途。提出了满足未满足的用水需求的策略。这些措施包括使用非常规水资源、私有化、提高分配系统的效率和需求管理。制定了可持续水管理的方案。每一种设想都是基于政府在水务部门的作用和国家财政状况的结合。对约旦的情况进行了这些设想之间的比较，并提出了一系列建议。
Abstract This paper present a shift in water planning in Jordan from supply-side water management to more integrated and demand-driven water management. Assessment of existing water supply and demand is presented and strategies are outlined. Potential available water resources and uses are presented. Strategies to meet unsatisfied water demand are presented. These include use of nonconventional water resources, privatization, efficiency enhancement in distribution systems, and demand management. Scenarios for sustainable water management are developed. Each scenario was based on combinations of the role of government in the water sector and the national financial situation. Comparisons among these scenarios were performed for the case of Jordan and a set of recommendations are stated.