Circulating plasma cortisol concentrations are not associated with coronary artery disease or peripheral vascular disease
Circulating plasma cortisol concentrations are not associated with coronary artery disease or peripheral vascular disease
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DOI:
10.1093/qjmed/hcp057
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发表时间:
2009-07-01
影响因子:
13.3
通讯作者:
Walker, B. R.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Reynolds, R. M.;Ilyas, B.;Walker, B. R.
Aims: To determine whether basal circulating cortisol levels predict coronary artery (CAD) or peripheral vascular disease.Methods: Basal plasma cortisol levels were measured in 278 subjects with suspected CAD, who had undergone elective coronary angiography and in 76 cases and 85 controls with and without peripheral vascular disease, respectively.Results: After adjustment for potential confounding factors, circulating cortisol levels tended to be lower in those with confirmed coronary vessel disease at angiography (P = 0.10), and in those requiring intervention following angiography (P = 0.07). Lower cortisol levels also predicted those with more symptoms of angina (P = 0.01). Cortisol levels were no different in those with or without peripheral vascular disease.Conclusion: A single measurement of circulating cortisol is a poor predictor of vascular disease. More detailed characterization of the HPA axis is necessary to determine the role of circulating endogenous glucocorticoids and their responsiveness to stress in atherosclerosis.