Toward a conceptualization of kuuki-wo-yomu (reading the air) in the Japanese organizational context

Toward a conceptualization of kuuki-wo-yomu (reading the air) in the Japanese organizational context
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在日本组织背景下构建 kuuki-wo-yomu(阅读空气)的概念

DOI:
10.1080/14759551.2023.2185780
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
& Tanikawa T.
& Tanikawa T.
中科院分区:
管理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jung Y.;Kim S.;& Tanikawa T.

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Kuuki-wo-yomu(KWY)在日本社会中具有特殊的重要性。字面意思是“阅读空气”,KWY指的是日本人在社会群体中表现出的态度和行为模式。注意到其概念的重要性,本研究打算理论化KWY。本研究采用语境化的研究方法,通过对日本社会和组织的深入考察,解释了KWY的产生及其结构。对158名日本员工进行了三阶段调查,结果分析表明,KWY被视为一种重要的能力。具体而言,KWY由三个子维度组成:(1)感知,包括对周围环境的认识,包括人,规范和规则,以及隐含的社会背景;(2)态度,包括考虑,一致性,责任感和维护和谐;(3)行为,包括灵活性,合作和主动性。本研究的新研究方法具有理论和实践意义,我们希望它能促进后续研究,以发展日本本土的行为概念和理论。
Kuuki-wo-yomu (KWY) holds particular importance in Japanese society. Literally meaning ‘reading the air,’ KWY refers to attitudinal and behavioral patterns that Japanese exhibit in social groups. Noting its conceptual importance, the study intends to theorize KWY. Adopting the contextualization approach, the study explains the emergence and its structure of KWY through a thorough investigation of Japanese society and organization. A three-stage survey was conducted on 158 Japanese employees and analysis of the results indicates that KWY is perceived as an important capability. Specifically, KWY is composed of three subdimensions: (1) perception, comprising the awareness of one’s surroundings, including people, norms and rules, and implicit social contexts; (2) attitude, comprising consideration, conformity, responsibility, and maintenance of harmony; and (3) behavior, comprising flexibility, cooperation, and proactivity. This study’s novel research approach has theoretical and practical implications, and we hope it will foster follow-up studies to develop Japan-grounded behavioral concepts and theories.
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