ABREAST OF THE WAVES : OPEN-SEA SENSOR TO MEASURE HEIGHT AND DIRECTION
ABREAST OF THE WAVES : OPEN-SEA SENSOR TO MEASURE HEIGHT AND DIRECTION
复制标题
与海浪同步：用于测量高度和方向的公海传感器
DOI：
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发表时间：
2005
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
H. Suko
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Harigae;I. Yamaguchi;T. Kasai;H. Igawa;H. Nakanishi;T. Murayama;Y. Iwanaka;H. Suko
有关公海海浪状况的准确及时信息有助于预防大规模海洋灾害。本文介绍了一种新型低成本基于全球定位系统（GPS）的传感器，它能以几厘米的精度测量波高，以5度的精度测量波向。接收器安装在浮标上，并且使用高通滤波器来提取浮标的运动，从而将GPS定位误差降至最低。该传感器提供的数据旨在改进海浪预测模型。此外，由于这种基于GPS的传感器仅传输经过分析的海浪数据，它减少了数据量，并降低了运营和获取成本。文章介绍了基于GPS的海浪传感器的概念、用于过滤和提取海浪数据的算法，以及公海试验的结果。
Accurate and timely information on open-sea wave conditions can help in preventing large-scale maritime disasters. This article describes a new, low-cost Global Positioning System (GPS)-based sensor that measures wave height with an accuracy of several centimeters and direction with an accuracy of 5 degrees. The receiver is mounted on a buoy, and a high-pass filter is used to extract the movement of the buoy and thus minimize GPS positioning errors. The data provided by the sensor is intended to improve wave prediction models. In addition, since this GPS-based sensor transmits only analyzed ocean wave data, it reduces the volume of data and leads to lower operating and acquisition costs. The article describes the concept of the GPS-based wave sensor, algorithms that are used for filtering and extracting wave data, as well as the results of open-sea trials.