Experiences of gender-based violence among Somali refugee women: a socio-ecological model approach.
Experiences of gender-based violence among Somali refugee women: a socio-ecological model approach.
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索马里难民妇女遭受性别暴力的经历：社会生态模型方法。
DOI：
10.1080/13691058.2023.2236163
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发表时间：
2024
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Mkandawire-Valh
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Adebayo,ComfortTosin;Olukotun,OluwatoyinV;Olukotun,Mary;Kirungi,Jackline;Gondwe,KaboniWhitney;Crooks,NatashaK;Singer,RandiB;Adams,Shukri;Alfaifi,FatenYahya;Dressel,Anne;Fahmy,Laila;Kako,Peninah;Snethen,Julia;Mkandawire-Valh
基于性别的暴力(GBV)是一个包罗万象的术语，指的是根据性别可能导致对个人造成身体、性或情感伤害的行为或威胁。本文对世界不同地区关于索马里难民妇女中基于性别的暴力的研究进行了范围回顾。以社会生态模型为框架，我们回顾了30项关于索马里难民妇女中某种形式的基于性别的暴力的实证研究。我们确定了社会、社区和个人因素对GBV的影响。我们还讨论了这些因素如何影响女性获得医疗保健的意愿，特别是医疗保健和社会服务。审查显示，与这些人密切合作的机构往往对文化对寻求帮助的意愿和能力的影响程度有限。根据我们的分析，我们建议社会机构和医疗保健提供者如何为经历过某种形式的基于性别的暴力的索马里难民妇女提供文化安全的支持。
Gender-based violence (GBV) is an all-encompassing term that speaks to acts or threats that may lead to physical, sexual or emotional harm to an individual based on their gender. This paper provides a scoping review of research on gender-based violence among Somali refugee women in different parts of the world. Using the socio-ecological model as a framework, we reviewed 30 empirical studies focusing on some form of GBV among Somali refugee women. We identified societal, community and individual factors contributing to the experience of GBV. We also discuss how these factors influence women’s willingness to access care, especially healthcare and social services. The review reveals that oftentimes, institutions that work closely with this population have a limited understanding of how closely culture affects the willingness and ability to seek help about GBV. Based on our analysis, we suggest ways in which social institutions and healthcare providers can provide culturally-safe support to Somali refugee women who have experienced some form of GBV.