Randomized clinical trial of exercise for nontreatment seeking adults with alcohol use disorder.
Randomized clinical trial of exercise for nontreatment seeking adults with alcohol use disorder.
复制标题
针对未接受治疗的患有酒精使用障碍的成年人进行的运动随机临床试验。
DOI：
10.1037/adb0000506
复制
发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Nelson,CaseyR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Weinstock,Jeremiah;Petry,NancyM;Pescatello,LindaS;Henderson,CraigE;Nelson,CaseyR
The vast majority of individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD) do not seek professional help despite its significant consequences upon the individual and society. Current interventions for nontreatment seeking individuals with AUD (eg, screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment [SBIRT]) have limited efficacy and alternative nonstigmatizing approaches are needed. This randomized clinical trial examined the utility of exercise as an intervention for sedentary nontreatment seeking adults with AUD. Participants (N= 66) were randomized to receive (a) a 4-month YMCA gym membership only (MO) or (b) a 4-month YMCA gym membership plus a 16-week integrated motivational intervention for exercise consisting of motivational interviewing and contingency management (MI+ CM). Participants in both study conditions significantly increased their exercise behavior compared to baseline, and the MI+ CM participants exercised significantly more often and an overall larger volume of exercise than the MO participants (ds> 2.0). Significant reductions in drinking and alcohol-related consequences were noted over time but did not differ significantly by study condition and were not related to changes in exercise. Future interventions using exercise as an intervention for AUD may want to frame this type of intervention as “wellness,” directly link the 2 behaviors, and compare this intervention to SBIRT.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved)
