Constraints on the magmatic evolution of the oceanic crust from plagiogranite intrusions in the Oman ophiolite
Constraints on the magmatic evolution of the oceanic crust from plagiogranite intrusions in the Oman ophiolite
复制标题
阿曼蛇绿岩斜长花岗岩侵入体对洋壳岩浆演化的制约
DOI:
10.1007/s00410-016-1261-9
复制
发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Erdmann
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Freund;Koepke;Erdmann
We present major and trace element as well as Sr, Nd, and Hf isotope data on a suite of 87 plutonic rock samples from 27 felsic crustal intrusions in seven blocks of the Oman ophiolite. The rock compositions of the sample suite including associated more mafic rocks range from 48 to 79 wt% SiO2, i.e. from gabbros to tonalites. The samples are grouped into a Ti-rich and relatively light rare earth element (LREE)-enriched P1 group [(Ce/Yb)N> 0.7] resembling the early V1 lavas, and a Ti-poor and LREE-depleted P2 group [(Ce/Yb)N< 0.7] resembling the late-stage V2 lavas. Based on the geochemical differences and in agreement with previous structural and petrographic models, we define phase 1 (P1) and phase 2 (P2) plutonic rocks. Felsic magmas in both groups formed by extensive fractional crystallization of olivine, clinopyroxene, plagioclase, apatite, and Ti-magnetite from mafic melts. The incompatible element compositions of P1 rocks overlap with those from mid-ocean ridges but have higher Ba/Nb and Th/Nb trending towards the P2 rock compositions and indicating an influence of a subducting slab. The P2 rocks formed from a more depleted mantle source but show a more pronounced slab signature. These rocks also occur in the southern blocks (with the exception of the Tayin block) of the Oman ophiolite implying that the entire ophiolite formed above a subducting slab. Initial Nd and Hf isotope compositions suggest an Indian-MORB-type mantle source for the Oman ophiolite magmas. Isotope compositions and high Th/Nb in some P2 rocks indicate mixing of a melt from subducted sediment into this mantle.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1981
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Pallister
通讯作者:
J. Pallister
影响因子:
64.8
作者:
M. Benoit;G. Ceuleneer;M. Polvé
通讯作者:
M. Benoit;G. Ceuleneer;M. Polvé
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2003
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
S. Umino;S. Miyashita;Fumiko Hotta;Y. Adachi
通讯作者:
Y. Adachi
影响因子:
2.4
作者:
H. Rollinson
通讯作者:
H. Rollinson
影响因子:
2.9
作者:
M. Ernewein;C. Pflumio;H. Whitechurch
通讯作者:
M. Ernewein;C. Pflumio;H. Whitechurch