Effects of a smoker's hotline: results of a 10-county self-help trial.
Effects of a smoker's hotline: results of a 10-county self-help trial.
复制标题
吸烟者热线的影响:10 县自助试验的结果。
DOI:
10.1037//0022-006x.59.2.325
复制
发表时间:
1991
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Moore,L
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ossip-Klein,DJ;Giovino,GA;Megahed,N;Black,PM;Emont,SL;Stiggins,J;Shulman,E;Moore,L
The effect of a smokers’ hotline as an adjunct to self-help manuals was examined. Subjects were 1,813 smokers recruited from a 10-county rural and small urban area. Counties were matched on demographic characteristics and assigned to a manual only or manual plus hotline condition. Subjects were followed over an 18-month period. Hotline services included taped messages and access to paraprofessional counselors. Results show a consistent, significant hotline effect across outcome measures and follow-up periods. This effect emerged either as a main effect for the hotline or as an interaction with enrollment method such that a significant hotline effect emerged for subjects who enrolled through face-to-face methods. These findings indicate the effectiveness of the hotline in enhancing self-help quit rates.