Acute pancreatitis: recent advances through randomised trials

Acute pancreatitis: recent advances through randomised trials
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DOI:
10.1136/gutjnl-2016-313595
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发表时间:
2017-11-01
期刊:
GUT
影响因子:
24.5
通讯作者:
Besselink, Marc G.
Besselink, Marc G.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
van Dijk, Sven M.;Hallensleben, Nora D. L.;Besselink, Marc G.

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急性胰腺炎是最常见的胃肠道疾病之一,需要急性住院治疗,并且发病率不断上升。近年来,通过大量随机对照试验获得了对急性胰腺炎治疗的重要见解。基于这一证据,急性胰腺炎的治疗已逐渐向量身定制的多学科努力发展,胃肠病学家、放射科医生和外科医生发挥着独特的作用。本文综述了如何诊断、分类和处理急性胰腺炎患者,强调了通过随机对照试验获得的证据。
Acute pancreatitis is one of the most common GI conditions requiring acute hospitalisation and has a rising incidence. In recent years, important insights on the management of acute pancreatitis have been obtained through numerous randomised controlled trials. Based on this evidence, the treatment of acute pancreatitis has gradually developed towards a tailored, multidisciplinary effort, with distinctive roles for gastroenterologists, radiologists and surgeons. This review summarises how to diagnose, classify and manage patients with acute pancreatitis, emphasising the evidence obtained through randomised controlled trials.