Biodegradable electrospun PLLA fibers containing the mosquito-repellent DEET
Biodegradable electrospun PLLA fibers containing the mosquito-repellent DEET
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DOI:
10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2019.02.001
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发表时间:
2019-04-01
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
Di Lorenzo, Maria Laura
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bonadies, Irene;Longo, Alessandra;Di Lorenzo, Maria Laura
The manuscript details the first literature example of fibers of poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA) containing a mosquito repellent agent, N,N-diethyl-3-methylbenzamide (DEET). The fibers were prepared by electrospinning, are defect-free and have uniform diameter of the order of magnitude of 1 mu m. Thennogravimetry and infrared spectroscopy showed that it is possible to incorporate more than 50 wt% of DEET, which is then slowly released to the environment. As such, the fibers can function as a drug delivery device. Further structural analyses disclosed that PLLA in DEET-containing fibers is semicrystalline, and contains alpha-crystals formed during electrospinning. Thermal, morphological and structural characterization revealed that the PLLA/DEET electrospun fibers have potential as novel material for controlled release of DEET, which, coupled with the ease of fabrication, detailed here, can provide innovative tools for fighting mosquito-caused diseases.