The GTPase and Rho GAP domains of p190, a tumor suppressor protein that binds the M(r) 120,000 Ras GAP, independently function as anti-Ras tumor suppressors.

The GTPase and Rho GAP domains of p190, a tumor suppressor protein that binds the M(r) 120,000 Ras GAP, independently function as anti-Ras tumor suppressors.
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p190(一种结合 M(r) 120,000 Ras GAP 的肿瘤抑制蛋白)的 GTPase 和 Rho GAP 结构域独立地发挥抗 Ras 肿瘤抑制蛋白的作用。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
影响因子:
11.2
通讯作者:
H. Maruta
H. Maruta
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Z. Wang;Msa Nur‐E‐Kamal;A. Tikoo;W. Montague;H. Maruta

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p190是M(r)190,000的Tyr-磷酸化G蛋白,其结合GAP 1的NH 2-末端SH 2结构域,即M(r)120,000的Ras GAP。p190含有至少两个功能结构域:位于NH 2末端的GT3结构域和位于COOH末端的GAP结构域,其可以减弱三种不同G蛋白(Rac、Rho和CDC 42)的信号转导活性。在这里,我们证明,无论是一个反义p190 RNA或显性负突变体(Asn 36)的p190 GTdR域(残基1-251),但不是野生型p190 GTdR域的过表达是能够转化正常的NIH/3 T3成纤维细胞。此外,无论是野生型p190 GT3结构域或COOH末端GAP结构域的过表达可以抑制v-Ha-Ras诱导的恶性转化。这些结果表明,p190含有至少两个不同的抗Ras肿瘤抑制结构域,GT3和GAP结构域,并表明,潜在的机制之一,抑制Ras转化的p190是Rac/Rho/CDC 42信号转导,这是Ras转化所必需的p190 GAP结构域的衰减。事实上,p190 GAP结构域单独抑制c-Fos基因的表达,这是由Rac/Rho/CDC 42介导的,并且是Ras致瘤性所必需的。
p190 is a Tyr-phosphorylatable G protein of M(r) 190,000 that binds NH2-terminal SH2 domains of GAP1, a Ras GAP of M(r) 120,000. p190 contains at least two functional domains: a GTPase domain at the NH2 terminus and a GAP domain at the COOH terminus that can attenuate signal-transducing activity of three distinct G proteins (Rac, Rho, and CDC42). Here, we demonstrate that overexpression of either an antisense p190 RNA or a dominant negative mutant (Asn36) of p190 GTPase domain (residues 1-251) but not the wild-type p190 GTPase domain is able to transform normal NIH/3T3 fibroblasts. Furthermore, overexpression of either the wild-type p190 GTPase domain or the COOH-terminal GAP domain can suppress v-Ha-Ras-induced malignant transformation. These results indicate that p190 contains at least two distinct anti-Ras tumor suppressor domains, the GTPase and GAP domains, and suggest that one of the mechanisms underlying the suppression of Ras-transformation by p190 is the attenuation by p190 GAP domain of Rac/Rho/CDC42 signalings, which are essential for Ras-transformation. In fact, the p190 GAP domain alone suppresses the expression of the c-Fos gene, which is mediated by Rac/Rho/CDC42 and is required for oncogenicity of Ras.
神经纤维瘤病 2 型基因产物 (NF2/Merlin) 的抗 Ras 功能。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1994
期刊: The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子: --
作者:
Tikoo,A;Varga,M;Ramesh,V;Gusella,J;Maruta,H
通讯作者: Maruta,H
SCH 51344 通过一种新机制抑制 ras 转化。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1995
期刊: Cancer research.
影响因子: --
作者:
Kumar,CC;Prorock-Rogers,C;Kelly,J;Dong,Z;Lin,JJ;Armstrong,L;Kung,HF;Weber,MJ;Afonso,A
通讯作者: Afonso,A