Effectiveness of an outpatient intervention targeting suicidal young adults: preliminary results.
Effectiveness of an outpatient intervention targeting suicidal young adults: preliminary results.
复制标题
针对自杀年轻人的门诊干预的有效性：初步结果。
DOI：
10.1037//0022-006x.64.1.179
复制
发表时间：
1996
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Dixon,W
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rudd,MD;Rajab,MH;Orman,DT;Joiner,T;Stulman,DA;Dixon,W
本研究评估了针对自杀年轻人的限时门诊干预的有效性。参与者（N= 264）被随机分配到实验治疗或对照条件（即，照常治疗）。除了摄入量评估外，参与者还在1，6，12，18和24个月时完成了随访。在整个随访期间，治疗组和对照组参与者的所有结局指标均显示出显著改善。据报道，自杀意念和行为、相关精神病学和经历的压力减少，沿着自我评价的解决问题能力显著改善。结果还表明，在保留最高风险参与者方面，实验性治疗比常规治疗更有效。现有的数据表明，有时间限制的，门诊干预自杀的年轻人的疗效。讨论了当前研究结果对该人群干预和治疗的影响（PsycINFO数据库记录（c）2016阿帕，保留所有权利）
This study evaluated the effectiveness of a time-limited, outpatient intervention targeting suicidal young adults. Participants (N= 264) were randomly assigned to either the experimental treatment or the control condition (ie, treatment as usual). In addition to intake assessments, participants completed follow-ups at 1, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months. Both treatment and control participants evidenced significant improvement across all outcome measures throughout the follow-up period. Reductions were reported in suicidal ideation and behavior, associated symptomatology, and experienced stress, along with marked improvement in self-appraised problem-solving ability. Results also indicated that the experimental treatment was more effective than treatment as usual at retaining the highest risk participants. Available data demonstrate the efficacy of a time-limited, outpatient intervention for suicidal young adults. Implications of current findings for intervention with and treatment of this population are discussed (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)