What underlies the effect of sleep disruption? The role of alertness in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
What underlies the effect of sleep disruption? The role of alertness in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
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睡眠中断造成影响的根本原因是什么？
DOI：
10.1016/j.jbtep.2016.03.009
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发表时间：
2017
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
Simpson,HelenBlair
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Kalanthroff,Eyal;Linkovski,Omer;Weinbach,Noam;Pascucci,Olivia;Anholt,GideonE;Simpson,HelenBlair
最近的几项调查报告了睡眠时间缩短与强迫症（OCD）症状之间的相关性。在最近的一项研究中，Nota、Schubert和Coles（2016）调查了这种相关性的潜在潜在机制，发现较短的睡眠时间与进行/不进行任务的抑制表现较差相关（仅适用于患有更严重强迫症的个体）症状）。正如作者所描述的，抑制缺陷和强迫症症状之间的关系在以前的几项研究中已经建立。Nota等人（2016）的结论是，缺乏适当的睡眠会使人更难抑制重复的想法和行为。如果是这样，那么问题就变成了为什么。在这里，我们提出警觉性，而不是睡眠本身，可能会导致抑制受损和强迫症症状。
Several recent investigations report a correlation between shorter sleep duration and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms. In a recent study, Nota, Schubert, and Coles (2016) investigated the potential underlying mechanism of this correlation and found that shorter sleep duration was associated with worse inhibitory performance on a go/no-go task (only in individuals with more severe OCD symptoms). As the authors describe, the relationship between deficient inhibition and OCD symptoms was established in several previous studies. Nota et al.(2016) concluded that a lack of proper sleep makes it harder to inhibit repetitive thoughts and behaviors. If so, the question then becomes why. Here, we propose that alertness, not sleeping per-se, may drive the impaired inhibition and OCD symptoms.