Temporal stability of multiple similarity solutions for porous channel flows with expanding or contracting walls

Temporal stability of multiple similarity solutions for porous channel flows with expanding or contracting walls
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DOI:
10.1063/5.0051846
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
--
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Yanxiao Sun;P. Lin;Zhenlin Guo
Yanxiao Sun;P. Lin;Zhenlin Guo
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
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作者:
Yanxiao Sun;P. Lin;Zhenlin Guo

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In this paper, the temporal stability of multiple similarity solutions (flow patterns) for the incompressible laminar fluid flow along a uniformly porous channel with expanding or contracting walls is analyzed. This work extends the recent results of similarity perturbations of [1] by examining the temporal stability with perturbations of general form (including similarity and non-similarity forms). Based on the linear stability theory, two-dimensional eigenvalue problems associated with the flow equations are formulated and numerically solved by a finite difference method on staggered grids. The linear stability analysis reveals that the stability of the solutions is same with that under perturbations of a similarity form within the range of wall expansion ratio α (−5 ≤ α ≤ 3 as in [1]). Further, it is found that the expansion ratio α has a great influence on the stability of type I flows: in the case of wall contraction (α < 0), the stability region of the cross-flow Reynolds number (R) increases as the contraction ratio (|α|) increases; in the case of wall expansion and 0 < α ≤ 1, the stability region increases as the expansion ratio (α) increases; in the case of 1 ≤ α ≤ 3, type Corresponding author Email address: p.lin@dundee.ac.uk (Ping Lin ) Preprint submitted to PHYSICS OF FLUIDS July 24, 2021 T hi s is th e au th or ’s p ee r re vi ew ed , a cc ep te d m an us cr ip t. H ow ev er , t he o nl in e ve rs io n of r ec or d w ill b e di ffe re nt fr om th is v er si on o nc e it ha s be en c op ye di te d an d ty pe se t. P L E A S E C IT E T H IS A R T IC L E A S D O I: 1 0 .1 0 6 3 /5 .0 0 5 1 8 4 6 I flows are stable for all R where they exist. The flows of other types (types II and III with −5 ≤ α ≤ 3 and type IV with α = 3) are always unstable. As a nonlinear stability analysis or a validation of the linear stability analysis, the original nonlinear two-dimensional time dependent problem with an initial perturbation of general form over those flow patterns is solved directly. It is found that the stability with the non-linear analysis is consistent to the linear stability analysis.