Occurrence and genetic diversity of human cosavirus in influent and effluent of wastewater treatment plants in Arizona, United States

Occurrence and genetic diversity of human cosavirus in influent and effluent of wastewater treatment plants in Arizona, United States
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美国亚利桑那州废水处理厂进水和出水中人类冠状病毒的存在和遗传多样性

DOI:
10.1007/s00705-015-2435-x
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
C. Gerba
C. Gerba
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Kitajima;A. Rachmadi;B. Iker;E. Haramoto;I. Pepper;C. Gerba

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人柯萨奇病毒(humancosavirus,HCoSV)是小核糖核酸病毒科(Picornaviridae)的新成员。我们调查了从2011年8月至2012年7月的12个月期间,在亚利桑那州的进水和出水废水中HCoSV的患病率和遗传多样性。在6个(25%)进水样品和1个(4%)出水样品中鉴定出HCoSV序列,进水和出水中的最高浓度分别为3.24 × 105和1.54 × 103拷贝/升。基于其5'非翻译区对菌株进行表征,并将其分类为A和D种,表明遗传异质性HCoSV在研究区域中以明显的优势菌株时间转移而循环。
Human cosavirus (HCoSV) is a novel member of the family Picornaviridae. We investigated the prevalence and genetic diversity of HCoSV in influent and effluent wastewater in Arizona over a 12-month period, from August 2011 to July 2012. HCoSV sequences were identified in six (25 %) influent samples and one (4 %) effluent sample, with the highest concentration of 3.24 × 105 and 1.54 × 103 copies/liter in influent and effluent, respectively. The strains were characterized based on their 5’ untranslated region and classified into species A and D, demonstrating that genetically heterogeneous HCoSV were circulating with a clear temporal shift of predominant strains in the study area.
DOI: 10.1021/es305181x
发表时间: 2013-02-19
影响因子: 11.4
作者:
Bibby K;Peccia J
通讯作者: Peccia J