Interaction of recalled parental ADHD symptoms and rearing behavior with current attachment and emotional dysfunction in adult offspring with ADHD

Interaction of recalled parental ADHD symptoms and rearing behavior with current attachment and emotional dysfunction in adult offspring with ADHD
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DOI:
10.1016/j.psychres.2010.04.004
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发表时间:
2010-06-30
影响因子:
11.3
通讯作者:
Bruene, Martin
Bruene, Martin
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Edel, Marc-Andreas;Juckel, Georg;Bruene, Martin

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对依恋和情绪调节的研究表明,ADHD儿童有发展依恋障碍和情绪调节障碍的风险,部分原因可能是父母的养育方式。对于患有持续性ADHD的成年人来说,没有这样的数据。我们假设,目前的依恋风格和情绪处理的成人ADHD患者可能会受到父母ADHD症状的存在时,现在的成年患者是儿童,假设ADHD症状的父母有影响他们的养育方式。我们研究回顾父母多动症症状和养育方式,以及目前的依恋和情绪调节能力的样本中的73名成人多动症使用几个自我评价工具。与不可能受到影响的成年ADHD患者相比,成年ADHD患者的母亲中ADHD症状的患病率(父亲中的患病率较低)与部分不良的父母养育方式、当前浪漫伴侣关系中的依恋问题和情绪调节障碍显着相关。父母。ADHD儿童父母的ADHD症状可能是ADHD儿童长大后出现依恋问题和情绪调节不良的危险因素。(C)2010爱思唯尔爱尔兰有限公司版权所有。
Research into attachment and emotion regulation has shown that children with ADHD are at risk of developing attachment disorders and emotion regulation disturbances, which in part may be due to the rearing style of their parents. No such data exists for adults with persistent ADHD. We hypothesized that current attachment style and emotion processing of adult patients with ADHD may be influenced by the presence of parental ADHD symptoms when the now adult patients were children, assuming that ADHD symptoms of parents have an impact on their parenting style. We examined recalled parental ADHD symptoms and rearing style as well as current attachment and emotion regulation abilities in a sample of 73 adults with ADHD using several self-rating instruments. Recalled prevalence of ADHD symptoms in the mother, and less so in the father, of adult patients with ADHD was significantly associated with partly adverse parental rearing styles, current attachment problems in romantic partnerships and emotion regulation disturbances compared with adult ADHD patients without possibly affected parent. ADHD symptoms in parents of children with ADHD may present a risk factor for attachment problems and poor emotion regulation when ADHD children are grown. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.