Cognitive and Emotional Contributors to Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration Following Trauma

Cognitive and Emotional Contributors to Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration Following Trauma
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DOI:
10.1002/jts.20681
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发表时间:
2011-10-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Azar, Sandra T.
Azar, Sandra T.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Marshall, Amy D.;Robinson, Lara R.;Azar, Sandra T.

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暴露于潜在的创伤性事件往往导致广泛的人际关系困难,包括实施亲密伴侣暴力。关于创伤或其后遗症的适应不良,与威胁相关的想法和信念可以在一个人的情绪和行为反应中发挥重要作用。在185名目前处于亲密关系中的创伤暴露研究参与者中,适应不良的创伤后认知水平与他们目前关系中的心理攻击和身体暴力有关。这些联系是由听觉情绪刺激和情绪调节缺陷中对愤怒的错误评价介导的。结果支持创伤后病理学的认知模型,对临床干预和创伤影响的广泛概念化具有影响。
Exposure to potentially traumatic events often leads to a wide range of interpersonal difficulties, including the perpetration of intimate partner violence. Maladaptive, threat-relevant thoughts and beliefs regarding the trauma or its sequelae can play an important role in a person's emotional and behavioral responses. Among 185 trauma-exposed study participants who were currently in an intimate relationship, levels of maladaptive posttraumatic cognitions were associated with the perpetration of psychological aggression and physical violence in their current relationships. These links were mediated by misappraisal of anger in auditory emotion stimuli and emotion-regulation deficits. Results support a cognitive model of posttraumatic pathology, with implications for clinical intervention and a broad conceptualization of the effects of trauma.