Addressing sexual violence in humanitarian emergencies.

Addressing sexual violence in humanitarian emergencies.
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DOI:
10.1080/17441690600652787
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发表时间:
2006-01-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Navani, S
Navani, S
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Marsh, M;Purdin, S;Navani, S

文献摘要

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性暴力是人道主义紧急情况中常见但未得到妥善处理的冲突的副产品。报告显示,在冲突期间、逃离冲突期间和流离失所期间,极多的妇女和女孩遭受性暴力的身体、心理和社会后果。人道主义界的所有部门都可以在预防和应对性暴力方面发挥作用。需要改进:在短期内满足性暴力幸存者的需要;在人道主义紧急情况下收集与性暴力有关的数据;也许最重要的是,解决人道主义环境中普遍存在的对高比率性暴力的容忍问题。
Sexual violence is a by-product of conflict commonly seen, but poorly addressed, in humanitarian emergencies. Reports reveal that extraordinary numbers of women and girls suffer physical, psychological, and social consequences of sexual violence during conflict, when fleeing conflict, and during displacement. All sectors of the humanitarian community have a role to play in the prevention of and response to sexual violence. Improvements are needed: in the short-term to meet the needs of survivors of sexual violence; in collecting data related to sexual violence in humanitarian emergencies; and, perhaps most importantly, to address the widespread tolerance for high rates of sexual violence in humanitarian settings.