Numerical study of Q-ball formation in gravity mediation

Numerical study of Q-ball formation in gravity mediation
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DOI:
10.1088/1475-7516/2010/06/008
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发表时间:
2010-03
影响因子:
6.4
通讯作者:
T. Hiramatsu;M. Kawasaki;F. Takahashi
T. Hiramatsu;M. Kawasaki;F. Takahashi
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Hiramatsu;M. Kawasaki;F. Takahashi

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我们研究Q球的形成在膨胀的宇宙在1D,2D和3D晶格模拟。我们获得了详细的Q球电荷分布,并发现该分布在Q3 Dpeak = 1.9 × 10−2处达到峰值(|Φin|/m)2,比现有结果大约60%。基于数值模拟,我们讨论了Q球的形成过程。并对电荷分布可能偏离以往实验结果的问题作了评述。
We study Q-ball formation in the expanding universe on 1D, 2D and 3D lattice simulations. We obtain detailed Q-ball charge distributions, and find that the distribution is peaked at Q3Dpeak ≃ 1.9 × 10−2(|Φin|/m)2, which is greater than the existing result by about 60%. Based on the numerical simulations, we discuss how the Q-ball formation proceeds. Also we make a comment on possible deviation of the charge distributions from what was conjectured in the past.