Clinical outcomes of a novel combination of lenalidomide and rituximab followed by stem cell transplantation for relapsed/refractory aggressive B-cell non-hodgkin lymphoma.

Clinical outcomes of a novel combination of lenalidomide and rituximab followed by stem cell transplantation for relapsed/refractory aggressive B-cell non-hodgkin lymphoma.
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来那度胺和利妥昔单抗的新型组合随后进行干细胞移植治疗复发/难治性侵袭性 B 细胞非霍奇金淋巴瘤的临床结果

DOI:
10.18632/oncotarget.2255
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发表时间:
2014-09-15
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wang M
Wang M
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cai Q;Chen Y;Zou D;Zhang L;Badillo M;Zhou S;Lopez E;Jiang W;Huang H;Lin T;Romaguera J;Wang M

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我们回顾性比较了复发性/难治性非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)患者的结局,这些患者接受了干细胞移植(SCT),在来那度胺和利妥昔单抗(LR)的新型联合治疗后病情稳定或更好,并且在I/II期临床试验中没有接受SCT。我们回顾性比较了接受SCT的患者与LR治疗后病情稳定或好转但未接受SCT的患者的结局。入选LR临床试验并接受SCT的22例患者中,13例为套细胞淋巴瘤(MCL),9例为大B细胞淋巴瘤(LBCL)。所有接受螺旋CT的患者均获得完全缓解。在MCL亚群中,除了非SCT患者年龄较大且具有较高的套细胞国际预后指数评分外,SCT组和非SCT组之间无显著差异。SCT组和非SCT组在缓解时间(P=0.3)、无进展生存期(PFS)(P=0.304)和总生存期(OS)(P=0.87)方面无差异。在LBCL亚组中,除非SCT组的国际预后指数评分较高外,两组间无显著性差异。接受SCT的LBCL患者的缓解持续时间(P=0.001)、PFS(P=0.000)和OS(P=0.003)显著长于非SCT组。新的治疗组合为复发性/难治性侵袭性B细胞NHL患者提供了SCT的桥梁。
We retrospectively compared outcomes of patients with relapsed/refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) who underwent stem cell transplantation (SCT) with stable disease or better following a novel combination of lenalidomide and rituximab (LR) treatment and did not undergo SCT in a phase I/II clinical trial. We retrospectively compared outcomes of patients who underwent SCT with that of patients who had stable disease or better following LR treatment and did not undergo SCT. Twenty-two patients enrolled in LR clinical trial and undergone SCT were identified, 13 with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) and nine with large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL). All patients who underwent SCT achieved complete response. In the MCL subset, there were no significant differences between SCT and non-SCT groups except that non-SCT patients were older and had a higher mantle-cell international prognostic index score. There was no difference between SCT-group and non-SCT-group in response duration (P=0.3), progression-free survival (PFS) (P=0.304) and overall survival (OS) (P=0.87). In LBCL subgroup, there were no significant differences between two groups except that non-SCT group had a higher international prognostic index score. Patients with LBCL who underwent SCT had significantly longer response duration (P=0.001), PFS (P=0.000), and OS (P=0.003) than the non-SCT group. The novel therapeutic combination offers a bridge to SCT in patients with relapsed/refractory aggressive B-cell NHL.
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