Multiple drug use: patterns and practices of heroin and crack use in a population of opiate addicts in treatment
Multiple drug use: patterns and practices of heroin and crack use in a population of opiate addicts in treatment
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多种药物使用：阿片类药物成瘾者使用海洛因和强效快克的模式和做法
DOI：
10.1080/09595230123134
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发表时间：
2001
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
J. Strang
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
T. Beswick;D. Best;S. Rees;R. Coomber;M. Gossop;J. Strang
116名在伦敦南部接受治疗的阿片成瘾者接受了采访，了解他们的吸毒模式。在采访前一个月，90%的人报告使用海洛因，60%的人使用强效可卡因和58%的人饮酒。在同一时期，70%的参与者报告使用多种药物，特别是同时使用海洛因和强效可卡因。在报告与海洛因一起使用其他药物的患者中，三分之二使用强效可卡因、11%的安定、9%的美沙酮和8%的可卡因粉末。26%的吸毒者样本注射过可卡因，这证实了最近在使用类似样本的研究中这一趋势日益普遍。男性参与者明显更有可能将苯二氮类药物与海洛因一起使用，而女性更有可能与海洛因一起使用可卡因(并且使用量更大)。这些发现对多个吸毒者的治疗和管理有影响，对他们来说，阿片类药物可能只是他们使用药物的一部分。
One hundred and sixteen opiate addicts attending treatment services in south London were interviewed about their drug use patterns. In the month before interview, 90% reported heroin use, while 60% had used crack cocaine and 58% alcohol. In the same period, 70% of participants reported multiple drug use, particularly concurrent heroin and crack cocaine use. Of the patients who reported using other drugs with heroin, two-third used crack cocaine, 11% diazepam, 9% methadone and 8% cocaine powder. Twenty-six per cent of crack users sample had injected crack cocaine, which provides confirmation of the increasing prevalence of this recent trend in studies using similar samples. Male participants were significantly more likely to use benzodiazepines with heroin, while women were more likely to use crack alongside heroin (and used larger quantities). These findings have implications for the treatment and management of multiple drug users, for whom opiates may be only a part of their drug-using repertoire.
参加美沙酮治疗计划的可卡因使用者参与犯罪。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1360-0443.1993.tb00827.x
发表时间：
1993
期刊：
Addiction (Abingdon, England)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Kang,SY;DeLeon,G
通讯作者：
DeLeon,G