Compulsive hoarding: current status of the research.
Compulsive hoarding: current status of the research.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.cpr.2003.08.002
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发表时间：
2003-12-01
影响因子：
12.8
通讯作者：
Frost, Randy
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Steketee, Gail;Frost, Randy
本文综述了强迫性囤积的相关文献，包括强迫性囤积的定义和表现，以及理解囤积行为的概念模型。该模型解决了信息处理缺陷（例如，注意力、组织、记忆、决策）、对财产的信念和情感依恋、痛苦和回避。本文介绍了囤积症的诊断分类、过程和现象学，以及支持该模型的证据。有限的治疗研究提供了证据，表明目前治疗强迫症的5 -羟色胺能药物在很大程度上对治疗囤积无效，但认知和行为治疗，特别是那些专注于模型中确定的缺陷的治疗，有一些效用。建议进一步研究的精神病理和治疗囤积。
This article reviews the literature on compulsive hoarding, including the definition and manifestations of the problem and a conceptual model for understanding hoarding behavior. This model addresses information processing deficits (e.g., attention, organization, memory, decision-making), beliefs about and emotional attachments to possessions, and distress and avoidance. Research regarding the diagnostic categorization of hoarding, its course and phenomenology, and evidence to support the model is presented. The limited research on treatment provides evidence that current serotonergic medications for OCD are largely ineffective for treating hoarding, but cognitive and behavioral treatments, especially those focused on deficits identified in the model, have some utility. Recommendations for further research on the psychopathology and treatment of hoarding are provided.