Comparison of three vascular endothelial markers in the evaluation of microvessel density in breast cancer.
Comparison of three vascular endothelial markers in the evaluation of microvessel density in breast cancer.
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发表时间:
2009
影响因子:
0.4
通讯作者:
B. B. da Silva-B.;P. V. Lopes-Costa;A. R. Dos Santos;E. C. de Sousa-Júnior;A. Alencar;C. G. Pires;M. Rosal
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文献类型:
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作者:
B. B. da Silva-B.;P. V. Lopes-Costa;A. R. Dos Santos;E. C. de Sousa-Júnior;A. Alencar;C. G. Pires;M. Rosal
PURPOSE To evaluate the microvessel density by comparing the performance of anti-factor VIII-related antigen, anti-CD31 and anti-CD34 monoclonal antibodies in breast cancer. METHODS Twenty-three postmenopausal women diagnosed with Stage II breast cancer submitted to definitive surgical treatment were evaluated. The monoclonal antibodies used were anti-factor VIII, anti-CD31 and anti-CD34. Microvessels were counted in the areas of highest microvessel density in ten random fields (200 x). The data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis nonparametric test (p < 0.05). RESULTS Mean microvessel densities with anti-factor VIII, anti-CD31 and anti-CD34 were 4.16 +/- 0.38, 4.09 +/- 0.23 and 6.59 +/- 0.42, respectively. Microvessel density as assessed by anti-CD34 was significantly greater than that detected by anti-CD31 or anti-factor VIII (p < 0.0001). There was no statistically significant difference between anti-CD31 and anti-factor VIII (p = 0.4889). CONCLUSION The density of stained microvessels was greater and staining was more intense with anti-CD34 compared to anti-CD31 and anti-factor VIII-related antigen.