Background and history of the interface between anxiety and vertigo
Background and history of the interface between anxiety and vertigo
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DOI：
10.1016/s0887-6185(00)00041-4
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发表时间：
2001-01-01
影响因子：
10.3
通讯作者：
Jacob, RG
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Balaban, CD;Jacob, RG
眩晕和焦虑的共病自古以来就是医学文献中不可或缺的组成部分。在普拉特的作品中，同样的术语也被用在眩晕、醉酒、高度眩晕、迷失方向和精神混乱的背景下。在古典医学中，眩晕有一个模糊的地位，既是一种疾病本身，也是其他疾病的症状，如疑病忧郁。此外，还描述了眩晕的两种病因：一种起源于头部(大脑)，另一种起源于疑病(腹部内脏)。在19世纪后半叶，在对眩晕进行详细的神经学分类的过程中，关于广场恐惧症是眩晕的一种形式还是一种独特的精神疾病的争论随之而来。在其历史背景下，对这场被遗忘的辩论的阐明，为最近重新发现平衡-焦虑界面提供了洞察力。(C)2001 Elsevier Science Inc.保留所有权利。
The comorbidity of vertigo and anxiety has been an integral component of the medical literature since antiquity. In the works of Plate, the same terms were used in the context of vertigo, inebriation, height vertigo, disorientation, and mental confusion. In classical medicine, vertigo had the ambiguous status of being both a disease per se and a symptom of other diseases such as hypochondriacal melancholy. Further, two etiologies were described for vertigo: an origin in the head (brain) and an origin in the hypochondria (abdominal viscera). In the course of the development of a detailed neurologic taxonomy of vertigo in the latter half of the nineteenth century, a debate ensued whether agoraphobia was a form of vertigo or a distinct psychiatric condition. Elucidation of this forgotten debate, within its historical context, provides insights into the recent rediscovery of the balance-anxiety interface. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.