Infant vocal-motor coordination: Precursor to the gesture-speech system?

Infant vocal-motor coordination: Precursor to the gesture-speech system?
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-8624.2004.00725.x
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发表时间:
2004-07-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Fagan, MK
Fagan, MK
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Iverson, JM;Fagan, MK

文献摘要

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这项研究旨在提供婴儿声音-运动协调的总体情况,并测试Iverson和Thelen(1999)的手势-语言系统发展模型所产生的预测。47名6至9个月大的婴儿与主要照顾者一起玩摇铃和玩具。结果表明,与年龄相关的声音-运动协调频率增加,与腿部或躯干运动相比,手臂(特别是右臂)的协调性更强,并且时间模式类似于成人手势-语言联合生产。有节奏的发声(辅音和元音的重复)在有节奏的运动时比没有节奏的运动时更容易发生,有节奏的体力活动比没有体力活动时更容易发生,而且咿呀学语者的声音和体力协调率高于学龄前儿童。
This study was designed to provide a general picture of infant vocal-motor coordination and test predictions generated by Iverson and Thelen's (1999) model of the development of the gesture-speech system. Forty-seven 6- to 9-month-old infants were videotaped with a primary caregiver during rattle and toy play. Results indicated an age-related increase in frequency of vocal-motor coordination, greater coordination with arm (specifically right arm) than leg or torso movements, and a temporal pattern similar to that in adult gesture-speech co-productions. Rhythmic vocalizations (consonant-vowel repetitions) were more likely to occur with than without rhythmic movement, and with rhythmic manual than with nonmanual activity, and the rate of vocal-manual coordination was higher in babblers than in prebabblers.