Speaking fundamental frequency characteristics of nonsmoking female adults.
Speaking fundamental frequency characteristics of nonsmoking female adults.
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谈论不吸烟女性成年人的基频特征。
DOI：
10.1044/jshr.2403.437
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发表时间：
1981
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
M. Stoicheff
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Stoicheff
有111名年龄在20- 82岁之间的非吸烟女性成年受试者。获得了基频和标准偏差的测量值。在这项研究中，相对于以前的研究，使用女性成年人较高的说话基本频率归因于控制吸烟变量。结果表明，从青春期后到成年早期，说话基频相对稳定。在50- 59岁年龄组中，说话基频下降，而在两个年龄较大的年龄组中，这是由于随着绝经的完成，声带质量发生了变化。绝经后成年人基频受试者内变异性的增加被解释为表明喉部对基频的控制能力下降。
There were 111 female adult subjects 20--82 years of age who were nonsmokers. Measures of fundamental frequency and standard deviation were obtained. The higher speaking fundamental frequencies in this study relative to previous studies using female adults were attributed to control of the smoking variable. Results indicated relative stability of speaking fundamental frequency from postadolescence through early adulthood. A decrease in speaking fundamental frequency in the 50--59 age group, which was maintained in the two older age groups, was attributed to changes in the vocal fold mass with completion of the menopause. An increase in intrasubject variability of fundamental frequency in postmenopausal adults was interpreted as indicating decreased laryngeal control over fundamental frequency.