Detection of occult HER2 mRNA-positive tumor cells in the peripheral blood of patients with operable breast cancer: evaluation of their prognostic relevance

Detection of occult HER2 mRNA-positive tumor cells in the peripheral blood of patients with operable breast cancer: evaluation of their prognostic relevance
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DOI:
10.1007/s10549-008-0239-3
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发表时间:
2009-10-01
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Mavroudis, Dimitris
Mavroudis, Dimitris
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Apostolaki, Stella;Perraki, Maria;Mavroudis, Dimitris

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评估 HER2 mRNA 是否可以用作可手术乳腺癌女性循环肿瘤细胞 (CTC) 的标记物。开发了一种巢式 RT-PCR 检测方法,用于检测 HER2 mRNA 阳性 CTC。对 216 名早期乳腺癌女性在辅助治疗前采集的血液进行 HER2 mRNA 阳性细胞检测,以评估其预后价值。 HER2 mRNA 的巢式 RT-PCR 显示出高灵敏度,而在健康供体的血液中无法识别出 HER2 mRNA 阳性细胞。 216 名患者中有 53 名 (24.5%) 检测到 HER2 mRNA 阳性 CTC,HER2 mRNA 检测与无病生存期 (DFS; P < 0.0001) 和总生存期 (OS; P = 0.004) 降低相关。在多变量分析中,HER2 mRNA 阳性 CTC 的检测成为 DFS (P = 0.0001) 和 OS (P = 0.003) 的独立预后因素。 HER2 mRNA 可能是检测早期乳腺癌患者 CTC 的有价值的预后标志物。
To evaluate whether HER2 mRNA could be used as a marker of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in women with operable breast cancer. A nested RT-PCR assay was developed and used for the detection of HER2 mRNA-positive CTCs. Blood from 216 women with early breast cancer obtained before adjuvant treatment was tested for HER2 mRNA-positive cells to assess their prognostic value. Nested RT-PCR for HER2 mRNA showed high sensitivity whereas no HER2 mRNA-positive cells could be identified in the blood of healthy donors. HER2 mRNA-positive CTCs were detected in 53 (24.5%) of 216 patients and HER2 mRNA detection was associated with reduced disease-free survival (DFS; P < 0.0001) and overall survival (OS; P = 0.004). In multivariate analysis, detection of HER2 mRNA-positive CTCs emerged as independent prognostic factor for DFS (P = 0.0001) and OS (P = 0.003). HER2 mRNA could be a valuable prognostic marker for the detection of CTCs in early breast cancer patients.