The role of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in systemic lupus erythematosus.
The role of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in systemic lupus erythematosus.
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DOI:
10.1186/ar2341
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发表时间:
2008
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Smolen JS
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Aringer M;Smolen JS
Murine models of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) have shown apparently contradictory evidence in that either (a) tumor necrosis factor (TNF) expression was low and TNF administration helpful or (b) TNF was high and TNF blockade of therapeutic benefit, depending on the mouse model investigated. In fact, TNF apparently has both effects, checking autoimmunity, at least to some degree, and fostering inflammation. TNF blockade regularly, but transiently, induces or increases autoantibodies to chromatin and to phospholipids. At the same time, open-label data suggest that TNF blockade suppresses inflammatory manifestations of SLE, and long-term benefit was seen in patients with lupus nephritis. A controlled clinical trial is under way.
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影响因子:
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作者:
ADERKA, D;WYSENBEEK, A;WALLACH, D
通讯作者:
WALLACH, D
影响因子:
158.5
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影响因子:
15.9
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COPE, AP;LONDEI, M;FELDMANN, M
通讯作者:
FELDMANN, M
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通讯作者:
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通讯作者:
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