Call to Action for Enhanced Equity and Inclusion in Cannabis Research.

Call to Action for Enhanced Equity and Inclusion in Cannabis Research.
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DOI:
10.1089/can.2020.0149
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发表时间:
2021-04
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Bidwell LC
Bidwell LC
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Martin-Willett R;Bidwell LC

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简介:美国有关大麻使用的政策正在迅速演变,11个州和哥伦比亚特区将娱乐性使用合法化就是例证。然而,以前的大麻相关法律在合法化之前不成比例地针对有色人种社区,许多人认为新政策的制定没有得到合法化后少数利益相关者的投入。鉴于生物医学研究在历史上也没有充分代表有色人种社区,研究人员现在有义务在该领域迅速扩大的时候积极努力改善大麻研究的公平性。这对于有关大麻治疗用途和风险责任的研究尤为重要。目的:本文呼吁采取行动,以提高大麻研究设计和实践的公平性和包容性。具体而言,它包括三项建议,重点是(1)征聘的包容性,(2)改进文章中的人口报告,(3)加强出版要求。结论:这些努力将加强我们领域的共同价值观和道德规范,并提高我们研究成果的质量和有效性。
Introduction: Policies regarding cannabis use are rapidly evolving in the United States as exemplified by the legalization of recreational use in 11 states and the District of Columbia. Previous cannabis-related laws, however, disproportionately targeted communities of color before legalization, and many argue new policies are not being developed with the input of minority stakeholders postlegalization. Given that biomedical research has also historically underrepresented communities of color, there is an obligation on the part of researchers now to actively work toward improving equity in cannabis research at a time when the field is rapidly expanding. This is particularly important for research concerning therapeutic uses of cannabis and risk liabilities. Objective: This article is a call to action to improve equity and inclusion in cannabis research design and practice. Specifically, it includes three recommendations focusing on (1) inclusiveness of recruitment, (2) improve demographic reporting in articles, and (3) strengthening publication requirements. Conclusion: These efforts will enhance the shared values and ethics of our field and improve the quality and validity of our research findings moving forward.
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