Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
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DOI:
10.2174/9781681082851116010019
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发表时间:
2014-10
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Jan Gerstenmaier
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Jan Gerstenmaier
all patients with ICC present with advanced, incurable disease (Shaib et al., 2007). Even ICC patients who have undergone complete surgical resection, the recurrence rate remains quite high and the 5-year survival rate is unfavorable (Kawarada et al., 2002; Anderson et al., 2004). Therefore, ICC is a slow growing but highly metastatic cancer, which is the major cause of death in ICC patients. A global increase in ICC related mortality and incidence of ICC have been reported (Khan et al., 2002; Patel, 2002). The prognosis for patients with ICC