Synthesis and optical properties of trifluoroethoxy-substituted double-decker phthalocyanines
Synthesis and optical properties of trifluoroethoxy-substituted double-decker phthalocyanines
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DOI:
10.1142/s1088424614500862
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发表时间:
2014-10-01
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
Shibata, Norio
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mori, Satoru;Ogawa, Naoya;Shibata, Norio
The synthesis of trifluoroethoxy-substituted double-decker phthalocyanines was investigated for the first time. Trifluoroethoxy-substituted phthalonitriles reacted with lanthanide acetylacetonate hydrate in n-octanol in the presence of 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0] undec-7-ene when refluxed. La and Eu were chosen as central metals. Phthalonitriles, including one trifluoroethoxy substituent at the alpha- or beta-position, were nicely induced to double-decker phthalocyanines. Phthalonitrile having two trifluoroethoxy substituents at alpha-positions did not react, although we succeeded in leading beta-di-substituted phthalonitrile to double-decker phthalocyanines. Fully trifluoroethoxy-coated phthalonitrile did not react at all. Fluorophobic repulsion and steric hindrance caused by outlying trifluoroethoxy groups could be responsible for the difficulty in the formation of a double-decker structure. Absorption and fluorescence spectra of trifluoroethoxy-substituted double-decker phthalocyanines obtained were also investigated.