Sustainable Development and Management of Tank Irrigation Systems in South India

Sustainable Development and Management of Tank Irrigation Systems in South India
复制标题

印度南部水箱灌溉系统的可持续发展和管理

DOI:
10.1080/02508069708686676
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发表时间:
1997
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
R. Ramaprasad
R. Ramaprasad
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. N. Arumugam;S. Mohan;R. Ramaprasad

文献摘要

被引文献

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摘要在印度南部,水箱灌溉系统占总灌溉面积的近三分之一,因此其管理是一个重要的实际需要。本文探讨了一些主要的考虑因素有关的坦克灌溉系统在印度南部。一个全面的看法,影响这些系统的可持续性的问题。影响可持续性的主要缺陷是维护不足。储存能力下降、供水系统渗漏损失严重以及水管理技术差。迫切需要制定和实施适当的战略,这些战略必须在技术、社会、经济、体制和经济方面健全,以促进储罐系统的可持续发展和管理。讨论了重要的实际解决办法,以便在这些灌溉系统的可持续发展和管理方面采取紧急行动。
ABSTRACT Tank irrigation systems contribute nearly one third of the total irrigated area in south India and hence their management is an important practical need. This article examines some major considerations related to tank irrigation systems in south India. A comprehensive view of the problems affecting the sustainability of these systems is presented. The major deficiencies that influence the sustainability are inadequate maintenance. reduction in storage capacity, heavy seepage losses in the delivery system, and poor water management techniques. There is a pressing need to evolve and implement appropriate strategies that must be sound on technical, social, economical, institutional, and economical dimensions for sustainable development and management of tank systems. Important practical solutions are discussed for urgent action in the context of sustainable development and management of these irrigation systems.