The Acoustic Vowel Space of Modern Greek and German

The Acoustic Vowel Space of Modern Greek and German
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现代希腊语和德语的声元音空间

DOI:
10.1177/002383098903200303
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发表时间:
1989
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
J. Sereno
J. Sereno
中科院分区:
人文科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Jongman;M. Fourakis;J. Sereno

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现代希腊语和德语元音的频谱特征进行了研究。四名现代希腊语使用者和三名德语使用者重复了四个单词,每个单词都包含了他们母语的元音。对每个元音标记进行基频和前三个共振峰的测量。然后将这些测量值转换为对数频率比,并在米勒(1989)提出的三维空间中绘制成点。因此,每个元音标记由一个点表示,并且对应于每个元音类别的点被包围在三维目标区域中。对于本语料库,这些区域区分现代希腊语的五个元音的准确率为100%,德语的14个元音的准确率为94%。作为元音密度的函数,跨语言的常见元音的分布的影响进行了讨论。
The spectral characteristics of vowels in Modern Greek and German were examined. Four speakers of Modern Greek and three speakers of German produced four repetitions of words containing each vowel of their native language. Measurements of the fundamental frequency and the first three formants were made for each vowel token. These measurements were then transformed into log frequency ratios and plotted as points in the three-dimensional auditory-perceptual space proposed by Miller (1989). Each vowel token was thus represented by one point, and the points corresponding to each vowel category were enclosed in three-dimensional target zones. For the present corpus, these zones differentiate the five vowels of Modern Greek with 100% accuracy, and the fourteen vowels of German with 94% accuracy. Implications for the distribution of common vowels across languages as a function of vowel density are discussed.
DOI: 10.1121/1.2024119
发表时间: 1989
期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
影响因子: --
作者:
James D. Miller
通讯作者: James D. Miller