Inhibitory activity of phosphorylated chitooligosaccharides on the formation of calcium phosphate
Inhibitory activity of phosphorylated chitooligosaccharides on the formation of calcium phosphate
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DOI:
10.1016/j.carbpol.2005.03.014
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发表时间:
2005-06-20
影响因子:
11.2
通讯作者:
Cho, YI
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kim, SK;Park, PJ;Cho, YI
Chitooligosaccharides (COSs) were successfully prepared using an ultrafiltration membrane bioreactor system, and named as COS-I (10-5 kDa), COS-II (5-3 kDa), COS-III (3-1 kDa), and COS-IV (below I kDa), respectively. In addition, their phosphorylated derivatives were prepared by a P(2)O(5) in methanesulfonic acid solution, and inhibitory activity on the formation of insoluble calcium phosphate of phosphorylated chitooligosaccharides. Phosphorylated COS-IV exhibited the highest inhibitory activity of calcium phosphate precipitation among tested chitooligosaccharides. Its inhibitory activity, especially at the concentration more than 4 mg/ml, was similar to that of CPP, which is widely used as a calcium fortifying agent increasing calcium absorbability. Therefore, phosphorylated chitooligosaccharides may be potential inhibitors of calcium phosphate precipitation. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.