A review of gambling disorder and substance use disorders.
A review of gambling disorder and substance use disorders.
复制标题
DOI：
10.2147/sar.s83460
复制
发表时间：
2016
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
Van Patten R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rash CJ;Weinstock J;Van Patten R
在《精神障碍诊断与统计手册》（DSM-5）第五版中，赌博障碍从“冲动控制障碍”部分重新归类为新扩展的“物质相关和成瘾性障碍”部分。随着这一举措，赌博障碍已成为第一个公认的非物质行为成瘾，这意味着赌博障碍和物质使用障碍之间有许多共同的特征。本文探讨这些相似之处，以及赌博和物质相关的障碍之间的差异。诊断标准，合并症，遗传和生理基础，治疗方法进行了讨论。
In the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), gambling disorder was recategorized from the “Impulse Control Disorder” section to the newly expanded “Substance-related and Addictive Disorders” section. With this move, gambling disorder has become the first recognized nonsubstance behavioral addiction, implying many shared features between gambling disorder and substance use disorders. This review examines these similarities, as well as differences, between gambling and substance-related disorders. Diagnostic criteria, comorbidity, genetic and physiological underpinnings, and treatment approaches are discussed.