Commuting to the Centre in Different Urban Structures

Commuting to the Centre in Different Urban Structures
复制标题

在不同的城市结构中通勤到市中心

DOI:
10.1068/b36004
复制
发表时间:
2012
期刊:
Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Panu Kontio
Panu Kontio
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
V. Helminen;H. Rita;M. Ristimäki;Panu Kontio

文献摘要

被引文献

相似文献

密度梯度一直是一种常见的方法时,估计分散化过程与单中心模型。在这项研究中,梯度的方法来衡量传统的通勤模式的中心从周边地区。有了关于通勤的起点-目的地经验数据,就可以对越来越多的不同城市地区进行比较。来自芬兰和英国的九个城市的通勤模式的经验数据。在该模型中,通勤的概率取决于到中心的距离。其结果是通勤距离衰减曲线的参数化。估计的参数值能够识别不同的城市结构。
Density gradients have been a common approach when estimating decentralisation processes with monocentric models. In this study the gradient approach is applied to measure the traditional pattern of commuting to the centre from surrounding areas. Availability of empirical origin–destination data on commuting enables comparisons between increasing numbers of different urban areas. Empirical data on commuting patterns in nine cities from Finland and the United Kingdom are used. In the model the probability of commuting depends on the distance to the centre. The result is the parameterisation of the distance-decay curve of commuting. The estimated parameter values enable identification of different urban structures.